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This
page's material was written by Ms. Joann
Hill, Henry's daughter. Stella helped give Amoy its reputation
as the "Isle of Music!"
Also see Amoy Vignettes by Dr. Girard Veenschoten:
My
Story
Veenschoten
Memorial
Dad's
Practicality Ah
Beng
Our
Amoy Animals Chinese
New Year Related: Hill
Family Hill
Photos
Click
images for larger photos
Stella
Girard Veenschoten
(1892 -1962)
RCA Missionary from
1917-1958; in Amoy from 1917-1951
Stella
Elda Girard was born March 14,1892. She was raised in Pigeon Michigan,
of working class parents. Har mother, of English stock, a was staunch
member of the Methodist Church. Her father, a French Canadian and Roman
Catholic, worked for the Pere Marquette Railroad. At an early age she
showed an intense interest in music. By the age of thirteen she was teaching
piano to pay for her own instrument and her piano lessons. Using free
rail passes she traveled to study music with teachers in Bay City and
Saginaw. After high school Stella moved with her parents to Holland, Michigan
where she was active in the Methodist Church serving as soprano soloist
in the church choir. She continued teaching piano. She also played piano
for the silent movies at the local theater and sang at weddings and funerals.
(Joann Hill daughter, story to Beth Marcus Nov.1989 )
During
his student days at Western Theological Seminary in Holland Michigan,
Nelson (H. M. Veenschoten) got to
know Stella when he ¡°janitored¡± at the Methodist Church and heard her
sing in their choir. Following his graduation from seminary in May 1917,
Stella Girard married newly ordained Rev.
H M Veenschoten. After three months of speaking in RCA congregations
as well as getting to know Nelson¡¯s relatives in Iowa, the couple left
for China as career missionaries of the Reformed Church. Their three children,
Girard,Elin and Joann
were all born in the Hope and Wilhelmina
Mission Hospital at Kulangsu [Gulangyu]
Amoy[Xiamen], Fukien
Province, China.
Following two years
of language study, the Veenschotens were assigned to Changchow [Zhangzhou]
where Stella became involved in the music programs of various local churches
and the girls and boys elementary mission schools. This latter involvement
soon shifted to Talmage College, a high school for boys, and to Chin-Tek,
a high school for girls, where she had major responsibility for the music
program for many years.
Stella spent much time arranging music for all male or female voices for
the Glee clubs in those schools and mixed choral works. Many of her students
participated in Church choirs as well as performed in musical programs
which she produced. She gave private voice and keyboard lessons to promising
students and faculty members.
One of her students,
Tan Sun-Hua, was coached by Stella for the London Royal College of Music
examinations and won a music scholarship to the University of Shanghai.
Later Sun-Hua served as director of music for the Christian Radio Broadcasting
Company in Hong Kong.
Stella became a resource
person for all church choirs in Changchow,
and for several in Amoy as well. She conducted
combined choirs on a number of occasions. During the thirties Stella served
as consultant working very closely with Miss Tena Holkeboer at the Iok
-Tek Girls Middle School in Kulangsu
[Gulangyu] Amoy developing a strong music curriculum. Near the end of
the thirties she commuted regularly between Changchow
and Kulangsu¡ªa distance of thirty
miles¡ªto teach and coach students. The trip by bus and launch was rough
and long, necessitating a stay of several days at Iok -Tek each week.
In addition to private lessons Stella prepared the students for concerts
and the performance of operettas at the school.
Largely as a result
of her ministry in music, church music came of age in South Fukien [Fujian],
especially in the large towns and cities, principally through the students
and choirs she had trained. Her students moved throughout southeast Asia
taking with them Stella¡¯ s vision of ministry in music for the church.
Several of her students were missionary children, all of whom came to
love music. Some became church soloists or choir directors and one became
a professional musician.
In 1951 all Christian
missionaries were forced to leave mainland China as a result of the Communist
takeover. The Veenschotens moved to the Philippines, one of the countries
where Amoy Christians had migrated. There she found many of her former
students active in school and church music. Thus she was able to continue
the ministry of music in the Philippines in schools and churches, but
primarily as music director for Amoy Chinese Temple Time broadcasts She
arranged hymns for male quartets and worked with Chinese young people
training and directing, singing and playing for the radio broadcasts.
After the Communists
took over mainland China, the Amoy speaking Chinese congregations in the
Philippines were no longer able to get new hymnals. A group of Christians
from the Chinese United Evangelical Church in Manila decided to print
copies locally. Those of the group who were involved in that congregation¡¯s
music program were also working with Mrs. Veenschoten on other music projects.
They asked her to serve as music editor for the 1955 Revised Edition of
the Amoy Chinese Hymnal. She revised the musical notation, searched out
tune and author sources, and made other changes such as rewriting some
hymns in lower keys for easier singing.
Stella Veenschoten
had no reference library at her disposal. All she had was an extensive
collection of hymnbooks. It was not unusual to find her working intently
at her piano surrounded by books in the early morning hours. The work
of authenticating sources was arduous and time consuming, but for this
missionary it was a labor of love and a measure of the dedication she
had given for forty years to spread the gospel among the Amoy Chinese
people.
After the Veenschotens
retired from missionary service in 1957, they returned to Manila for an
additional year in order to hand over the Amoy Chinese Temple Time broadcast
responsibilities to a group of young Chinese Christians who had earlier
been working extensively with them. Immediately after their return to
the United States in 1958, they lived for a time in Baldwin, Michigan
where their son Girard was in medical practice. A few years later they
moved to Byron Center. Michigan to be near their daughter Elin. These
were family years, providing opportunities for time with their grandchildren.
Stella died on August
14, 1962 ten days after their daughter Joann
and her husband Dr. Jack Hill and
children returned to Michigan on furlough from Cebu, Philippines. Stella
had a long life of service to Christ and his church, and loving influence
in the lives of her children and grandchildren.
Ms. Joann Hill, 2007
Please
Help the "The Amoy Mission Project!" Please
share any relevant biographical material and photos for the website and
upcoming book, or consider helping with the costs of the site and research
materials. All text and photos will remain your property, and
photos will be imprinted to prevent unauthorized use. Thanks!
Dr. Bill
Xiamen University MBA Center
E-mail: amoybill@gmail.com
Snail Mail: Dr. William Brown
Box 1288 Xiamen University,
Xiamen, Fujian PRC 361005
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